In this introductory article, Srinath Vaidyanathan explores the vast variety of temples in Singapore.
Singapore, a bustling city with plenty of skyscrapers, is also home to a serene and yet vibrant temples and other places of worship. I was told that there are 450 of them in total, including Hindu, Buddhist, Chinese temples, gurdwaras, churches, mosques and synagogues. Out of these, there are about 40 Hindu temples.
These temples not only serve as places of worship, but also as community, heritage, and spirituality centres. Let's take a leisurely stroll through the captivating world of Hindu temples in Singapore.
A Glimpse into Hinduism Hinduism, one of the world's oldest religions, has a significant presence in Singapore. It emphasizes the pursuit of spiritual understanding and the connection between humans and the divine. Sanatana Dharma is the original name for what is known today as Hinduism. It encompasses a diverse set of beliefs, practices, rituals, and philosophies that have evolved over thousands of years.It emphasizes the ideas of righteousness and duty. Sanatana Dharma teaches the principles of karma (action and its consequences), dharma (duty and righteousness), and moksha (liberation or spiritual freedom). It offers various paths to spiritual realization. Hindu temples play a crucial role in fostering these connections.
Serangoon Road - The Heart of Hinduism If you find yourself on Serangoon Road, you're in for a treat(also for yummy food in various Indian restaurants). This bustling street is the main part of “Little India” of Singapore, home to some of the most prominent Hindu temples in Singapore such as the Srinivasa Perumal temple, Sri Veera Kaliamman temple, Saibaba temple, Sri Vadapathra Kaliamman temple, and so on.
Colors, Festivals, and Unity Hindu temples in Singapore come alive during festivals. Deepavali, the Festival of Lights, illuminates Little India and turns Serangoon road into a fantasyland of colourful arches and stunning lights. Thaipusam, a mesmerizing procession, showcases devotees' devotion through elaborate piercings and offerings. The shops are filled with embroidered traditional costumes, fresh flowers and multicoloured decorations, alongside booths spontaneously offering to draw henna designs. Families visit temples to offer prayers and light oil lamps.
The Indian Heritage Centre, which is located in the heart of Little India, highlights the landmarks of the neighbourhood, showcasing the cultural diversity of the migrant community through both historical narratives and contemporary works.
Exploring the cultural elements can be a profound and enriching experience, you'll sense the harmony between tradition and modernity that defines Singapore itself. In the upcoming articles we will dive more deeply into specific temples.
Image credits: Srinath Vaidyanathan